拝見

はいけんする

(humble) (polite) seeing, look at

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

「拝見」 is a humble expression used to say "to see" or "to look at" when referring to something belonging to or related to the listener or a superior. It is often used in formal or business contexts to show respect.

Politeness Level

This word is a humble verb (謙譲語) and is used to lower the speaker’s position while elevating the listener or the subject of the action. It is appropriate in formal conversations, emails, or meetings.

Common Collocations

  • 「拝見する」: the basic humble form meaning "to see" or "to look at".
  • 「拝見させていただく」: a very polite form often used when requesting permission to see something.
  • 「拝見しました」: past tense, indicating that you have looked at something respectfully.

Usage Tips

When using 「拝見」, the object is usually something the listener owns or has created, such as documents, letters, or works of art. Avoid using it for your own actions or things you own.

A common learner mistake is confusing 「見る」 (plain "to see") with 「拝見する」. Remember that 「拝見」 is only used humbly toward others’ possessions or creations, not your own.

Summary

Use 「拝見」 to politely express that you are looking at or reading something belonging to someone else, especially in formal or business settings. It helps maintain respectful communication and shows humility.

Example Sentences

おてがみをはいけんしました。

I have humbly read your letter.

しりょうをはいけんさせていただけますか?

May I humbly take a look at the materials?

しゃちょうのさくひんをはいけんできてこうえいです。

It is an honor to be able to see the president’s work.