昼休み

ひるやすみ

lunch break, noon recess

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"昼休み" (ひるやすみ) refers specifically to the lunch break or noon recess during the day, commonly in schools or workplaces. It is a fixed period when people stop work or study to eat and rest.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "昼休み" used when talking about schedules, such as "昼休みは12時から1時までです" (The lunch break is from 12 to 1). It also appears in everyday activities during this time, like eating lunch or running errands.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 昼休みに (during lunch break): used to indicate actions happening in the lunch break period.
  • 昼休み中 (while lunch break is ongoing): emphasizes the ongoing nature of the break.
  • 昼休みを取る (to take a lunch break): common phrase to express taking this break.

Register and Nuance

"昼休み" is a neutral, polite term suitable for both casual and formal contexts. It is a fixed noun and does not conjugate.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "昼休み" with "休み" (break or holiday) in general. Remember "昼休み" specifically means the midday break, not any break or holiday.

Example Sentences

ひるやすみにともだちとこうえんでおべんとうをたべました。

I ate a boxed lunch with my friends in the park during the lunch break.

ひるやすみはじゅうにじからいちじまでです。

The lunch break is from 12 o'clock to 1 o'clock.

ひるやすみちゅうにスーパーでかいものをしました。

I did some shopping at the supermarket during the lunch break.