遊び

あそび

play

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word "遊び" (あそび) primarily means "play" or "playing." It refers to activities done for enjoyment, amusement, or leisure, often involving children but also applicable to adults. It can describe physical play, games, or any recreational activity.

Common Contexts

"遊び" is frequently used when talking about children's playtime, hobbies, or casual games. It can also imply a break from work or study, emphasizing relaxation and creativity.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 遊び時間 (あそびじかん): playtime, the time allocated for playing
  • 遊びながら (あそびながら): while playing, used to describe doing something simultaneously with play
  • 遊び道具 (あそびどうぐ): play tools or toys

Register and Nuance

"遊び" is a neutral term suitable for everyday conversation. It is often used in informal and formal contexts alike. When referring to adult leisure activities, it can sometimes imply casual or lighthearted engagement rather than serious work.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "遊び" with "働き" (work) or "勉強" (study). Remember that "遊び" emphasizes enjoyment and relaxation, not effort or obligation. Also, "遊び" can be a noun or part of compound verbs, so pay attention to context to understand its function.

Example Sentences

こどもたちはこうえんであそびをたのしんでいる。

The children are enjoying playing in the park.

あそびのじかんはそうぞうりょくをそだてるたいせつなじかんです。

Playtime is an important time to develop creativity.

このげーむはあそびながらにほんごをまなべるのでべんりです。

This game is convenient because you can learn Japanese while playing.