JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

"技" (わざ) primarily means "technique" or "skill," often referring to a specific ability or method used to perform a task effectively. It can apply to physical skills, artistic techniques, or specialized methods in various fields.

Common Contexts

You will often see "技" used in contexts like cooking (料理の技), sports, crafts, or technical fields. It emphasizes the practical skill or craftsmanship behind an action.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 料理の技 (りょうりのわざ): cooking technique
  • 撮影技術 (さつえいぎじゅつ): filming technique (note: 技術 is a compound word combining 技 and 術, often meaning "technology" or "technique" in a broader sense)
  • 交渉の技 (こうしょうのわざ): negotiation skill

Register and Nuance

"技" is generally neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It highlights the skillfulness or artistry involved in an action. When combined with 術 (じゅつ), it often refers to a more technical or systematic method.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "技" with "技術" (ぎじゅつ). While "技" focuses on the skill or technique itself, "技術" often refers to technology or technical expertise as a broader concept. Use "技" when emphasizing the skill or method, and "技術" when referring to technology or technical fields.

Example Sentences

かれはりょうりのわざがとてもうまいだ。

He is very skilled in cooking techniques.

このえいがはとくしゅなさつえいぎじゅつをつかっている。

This movie uses special filming techniques.

かのじょはこうしょうのわざをみにつけている。

She has acquired negotiation skills.