ゲーム

ゲーム

game

JLPT N3

Understanding ゲーム

ゲーム is a loanword from English meaning "game." It is widely used in Japanese to refer to various types of games, including video games, board games, and sports games. The word is casual and common in everyday conversation.

Common Contexts

  • Video games (テレビゲーム) are a very popular context for ゲーム.
  • Children playing games in parks or at home often use this word.
  • It can also refer to games in a broader sense, such as card games or party games.

Collocations and Patterns

  • テレビゲーム (video game): specifically refers to electronic games played on consoles or computers.
  • ゲームをする (to play a game): the most common verb phrase.
  • ゲームのルール (game rules): used when discussing how to play.

Usage Notes

When using ゲーム, it usually implies a fun or recreational activity. It is informal and suitable for casual conversations. For formal or traditional games, other words like 遊び (あそび) or 競技 (きょうぎ) might be used instead.

A common learner mistake is confusing ゲーム with スポーツ (sports). While sports can be considered games, ゲーム often refers to smaller scale or indoor activities rather than competitive sports events.

Example Sentences

こどもたちはこうえんでゲームをしています。

The children are playing games in the park.

テレビゲームはストレスかいしょうにいいといわれています。

Video games are said to be good for relieving stress.

このゲームはルールがかんたんで、だれでもすぐにあそべます。

This game has simple rules, so anyone can play it right away.