グランド

グランド

gland, grand, (electrical) ground

JLPT N3

Overview

"グランド" is a loanword from English with several common uses in Japanese. It can mean a sports ground or field, especially in school or community contexts. It also refers to an electrical ground connection, important for safety in machinery and electronics. Additionally, "グランド" is used as an adjective or part of proper nouns to imply something grand, large-scale, or prestigious, such as "グランドホテル" (Grand Hotel).

Usage Notes

When used to mean a sports ground, "グランド" often appears with locations like schools or parks. In electrical contexts, it refers to the grounding wire or connection, a technical term common in engineering or maintenance.

As an adjective or in names, "グランド" conveys grandeur or importance, often in formal or commercial settings. It is not typically used in casual conversation to describe something as "grand".

Common Collocations

  • グランドで遊ぶ: to play on the sports ground
  • グランドを接続する: to connect the ground (electrical)
  • グランドホテル: a grand or prestigious hotel

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse "グランド" with "グラウンド," which is another loanword for "ground" but more commonly used for sports fields. "グランド" is often used in fixed expressions or technical contexts. Also, remember that "グランド" can refer to electrical grounding, which is a specialized meaning.

Understanding the context is key to using "グランド" correctly.

Example Sentences

こどもたちはがっこうのグランドでサッカーをしています。

The children are playing soccer on the school ground.

このきかいはグランドがしっかりせつぞくされていないときけんです。

This machine is dangerous if the ground is not properly connected.

グランドホテルでけっこんしきをあげました。

We held our wedding ceremony at the Grand Hotel.