記念

きねん

commemoration, memory

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"記念" (きねん) means "commemoration" or "memory" and is often used to mark special occasions or events that people want to remember. It can refer to anniversaries, souvenirs, or anything that serves as a reminder of a meaningful moment.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "記念" in phrases like "記念日" (anniversary), "記念品" (commemorative gift), and "記念写真" (commemorative photo). It is used in both formal and informal contexts, often to express respect or sentimentality about an event.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 記念日 (きねんび): anniversary, used to mark special dates like weddings or company founding days.
  • 記念品 (きねんひん): commemorative item or souvenir, often given to celebrate an event.
  • 記念写真 (きねんしゃしん): commemorative photo, taken to remember an occasion.

Usage Tips

When using "記念," you are emphasizing the importance of remembering or honoring a particular event. It is common to pair it with nouns indicating time or objects related to the event. Avoid confusing it with simple "思い出" (memories) which is more about personal recollections rather than formal commemoration.

Example Sentences

けっこんきねんびにレストランでしょくじをしました。

We had a meal at a restaurant on our wedding anniversary.

このしゃしんはりょこうのきねんにとりました。

This photo was taken as a memento of the trip.

きねんひんとしてとくべつなペンをもらいました。

I received a special pen as a commemorative gift.