かぶ

stock

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"株" (かぶ) primarily means "stock" or "share" in the context of finance and investment. It refers to a unit of ownership in a company that can be bought or sold on the stock market.

Common Contexts

You will often see "株" used when discussing stock prices (株価), buying or selling stocks (株を買う・売る), and dividends (配当). It is a common term in business news, investment conversations, and financial reports.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 株を買う: to buy stocks
  • 株を売る: to sell stocks
  • 株価 (かぶか): stock price
  • 配当をもらう: to receive dividends

Register and Nuance

"株" is a neutral, standard term used in both formal and informal contexts related to finance. It is not used outside of financial or business contexts for this meaning.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "株" with "株" meaning "plant stump" or "root," but in financial contexts, it always means "stock." Context usually clarifies the meaning. When talking about plants, the reading and context differ.

Example Sentences

かれはかぶをかっておおきなりえきをえた。

He bought stocks and made a big profit.

かぶかがきゅうにさがったので、みんなあわててうった。

The stock price suddenly dropped, so everyone hurried to sell.

このかいしゃのかぶをもっていると、はいとうがもらえます。

If you own this company's stock, you can receive dividends.