期待

きたい

expectation, anticipation, hope

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"期待" (きたい) means "expectation," "anticipation," or "hope." It is often used when someone looks forward to something positive or hopes for a good outcome. It can express both personal hopes and general expectations.

Common Contexts

You will see "期待" used in everyday conversation, business, and media when talking about hopes for success, good results, or positive experiences.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 期待する (きたいする): to expect or hope for something.
  • 期待に応える (きたいにこたえる): to meet or live up to expectations.
  • 大きな期待 (おおきなきたい): big or high expectations.

Register and Nuance

"期待" is neutral and polite, suitable for formal and informal contexts. It often implies a positive attitude but can also carry pressure to fulfill those expectations.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "期待" with "希望" (きぼう), which also means "hope." "期待" often implies a stronger sense of anticipation or expectation based on some reason, while "希望" is more about a wish or desire without certainty.

Example Sentences

あたらしいえいがにおおきなきたいをもっている。

I have high expectations for the new movie.

かれのせいこうをきたいしている。

I am hoping for his success.

きたいにこたえるためにいっしょうけんめいがんばった。

I worked hard to meet the expectations.