計画

けいかくする

plan, project, schedule

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Understanding 計画 (けいかく)

計画 means "plan," "project," or "schedule." It is commonly used in both daily life and business contexts to describe a detailed idea or arrangement for future actions.

Usage and Nuance

When you use 計画, you imply a thoughtful and organized approach to achieving a goal. It often involves preparation and consideration of steps needed.

Common Collocations

  • 計画を立てる (けいかくをたてる): to make a plan — used when creating or setting up a plan.
  • 計画通り (けいかくどおり): according to plan — used to confirm if things are going as planned.
  • 計画を変更する (けいかくをへんこうする): to change a plan — used when adjustments are needed.

Register and Formality

計画 is neutral and can be used in both casual and formal situations. In business, it is a key term for discussing projects and schedules.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 計画 with 予定 (よてい), which also means "schedule" or "plan." 計画 emphasizes the process and structure of planning, while 予定 often refers to fixed appointments or events. Use 計画 when focusing on the planning process itself.

Example Sentences

らいねんのりょこうのけいかくをたてています。

I am making plans for next year's trip.

あたらしいビジネスのけいかくをじょうしにせつめいしました。

I explained the new business plan to my boss.

けいかくどおりにしごとがすすんでいますか?

Is the work progressing according to the plan?