車庫

しゃこ

garage, car shed

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"車庫" (しゃこ) refers specifically to a garage or car shed where vehicles are parked or stored. It is a noun commonly used in everyday conversation and written Japanese, especially when discussing parking or housing for cars.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "車庫" when talking about home facilities, apartment buildings, or plans involving parking spaces. It usually implies a covered or enclosed space, distinguishing it from just a parking lot (駐車場).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 車庫を建てる: to build a garage
  • 車庫に入れる: to put a car in the garage
  • 車庫がある: to have a garage

These phrases are useful when discussing property features or car storage.

Register and Nuance

"車庫" is neutral in formality and appropriate for both casual and formal contexts. It is more specific than "駐車場" (parking lot), so use it when emphasizing a private or enclosed parking space.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "車庫" with "駐車場". Remember, "車庫" usually means a garage attached to or part of a residence or building, while "駐車場" is a general parking area, often outdoors.

Example Sentences

あたらしいしゃこをたてるよていです。

I plan to build a new garage.

しゃこにくるまをいれてからでかけましょう。

Let's put the car in the garage before going out.

このマンションにはちかにおおきなしゃこがあります。

This apartment building has a large underground garage.