差し支え

さしつかえ

hindrance, impediment

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"差し支え" (さしつかえ) is a formal noun used to express a hindrance, obstacle, or inconvenience in a situation. It often appears in polite requests or questions to check if something would cause trouble or be inappropriate.

Common Contexts

You will frequently encounter "差し支え" in business or formal conversations when asking for permission or confirming if an action is acceptable without causing problems.

Typical Collocations

  • 差し支えなければ (If it’s not a problem): Used to politely ask for something.
  • 差し支えありませんか (Is there any problem?): Used to confirm if an action is okay.
  • 差し支えがあれば (If there is any inconvenience): Used to invite the listener to express concerns.

Register and Politeness

This word is formal and polite, suitable for business or respectful social situations. It is not used in casual speech.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "差し支え" with casual words for "problem" or "trouble." Remember it is formal and often paired with negative forms like "差し支えない" to mean "no problem."

Example Sentences

さしつかえなければ、おなまえをおしえていただけますか?

If you don't mind, could you tell me your name?

このしょるいをていしゅつするのにさしつかえはありませんか?

Is there any problem with submitting this document?

さしつかえがあれば、えんりょなくおしらせください。

If there is any inconvenience, please feel free to let me know.