~ほう (ひかく)

~ほう (ひかく)

(in comparison)

JLPT N2

Usage of ~ほう (comparison)

The particle ~ほう is used to indicate a preference or comparison between two or more items. It often appears after a noun or phrase followed by より to mark the item being compared against. For example, "AよりBのほうが…" means "B is more... than A."

Common Patterns

  • ~より~のほうが: Used to compare two things, showing which one has a higher degree of a quality.
  • ~のほうが好き/いい/大きい etc.: Expresses preference or superiority.

Nuances

Using ~ほう emphasizes the item that is preferred or has the greater degree of the quality. It is a polite and common way to express comparisons in everyday conversation and writing.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes omit より or confuse the order. Remember that より marks the item being compared, and ~のほうが marks the preferred or superior item.

Register

This structure is neutral and appropriate for both casual and formal contexts.

Example Sentences

このくるまはあのくるまよりねんぴのほうがいいです。

This car has better fuel efficiency than that car.

なつよりふゆのほうがすきです。

I like winter more than summer.

このレストランはねだんのほうがあじよりじゅうようですか?

Is the price more important than the taste at this restaurant?