交ぜる

まぜる

to be mixed, to be blended with

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 交ぜる (まぜる) means "to mix" or "to blend" things together physically or figuratively. It is often used when combining ingredients, substances, or even abstract elements like jokes or opinions.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see 交ぜる used in cooking contexts, such as mixing ingredients or dressings. It also appears in conversational contexts where someone mixes humor or other elements into their speech.

Collocations and Patterns

  • ドレッシングを交ぜる: to mix dressing (common in cooking)
  • 冗談を交ぜる: to mix jokes (used figuratively in speech)
  • いろいろなものを交ぜる: to mix various things (general use)

Register and Nuance

交ぜる is a neutral verb suitable for both casual and polite speech. It is more active and intentional than 混ざる (まざる), which means "to be mixed" passively.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 交ぜる (to mix something actively) with 混ざる (to be mixed passively). Remember 交ぜる requires a direct object and implies the subject is mixing something intentionally.

Example Sentences

さらだにどれっしんぐをよくまぜてください。

Please mix the dressing well into the salad.

かれはじょうだんをまぜてはなすので、はなしのしんいをみきわめるのがむずかしい。

He mixes jokes into his talk, so it's hard to discern the true meaning.

このすーぷはいろいろなやさいがまぜられている。

This soup has various vegetables mixed in.