磁気

じき

magnetism

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Understanding 磁気 (じき)

磁気 refers to magnetism or magnetic phenomena. It is a noun often used in scientific, technological, and everyday contexts involving magnetic forces or materials.

Common Uses

磁気 is frequently seen in compound words like 磁気テープ (magnetic tape) or 磁気装置 (magnetic device). It describes anything related to magnetic properties or effects.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 磁気テープ: magnetic tape, used for data storage.
  • 磁気装置: magnetic device, equipment using magnetism.
  • 磁気の力: magnetic force, describing the power of magnetism.

Usage Notes

When using 磁気, the context usually involves physical magnetism rather than metaphorical uses. It is a formal term often found in technical or scientific discussions. Avoid confusing 磁気 with 電気 (electricity), as they refer to different physical phenomena.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes mix 磁気 (magnetism) with 電気 (electricity). Remember 磁気 relates to magnets and magnetic fields, while 電気 relates to electric current and electricity.

Example Sentences

じきをりようしたそうちがおおくのぶんやでつかわれています。

Devices that use magnetism are used in many fields.

じきてーぷにでーたをほぞんしました。

I saved data on a magnetic tape.

じきのちからではりがうごくしくみです。

It is a mechanism where the needle moves by magnetic force.