女優

じょゆう

actress

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"女優" (じょゆう) specifically refers to a female actor, or actress, in Japanese. It is used in both formal and informal contexts when talking about women who perform in movies, TV dramas, theater, or other acting roles.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "女優" when discussing celebrities, movie casts, or theater performers. It is a respectful and standard term, suitable for news, interviews, and everyday conversation.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 女優として (じょゆうとして): "as an actress" – used to describe someone's role or career.
  • 有名な女優 (ゆうめいなじょゆう): "famous actress" – common phrase to describe well-known actresses.
  • 若い女優 (わかいじょゆう): "young actress" – often used when highlighting new or emerging talent.

Usage Tips

When using "女優," it is important to note that it exclusively refers to female actors. For male actors, the word "俳優" (はいゆう) is used. Avoid mixing these terms to maintain clarity. Also, "女優" can be used in both casual and formal speech, but it is more common in polite or neutral contexts rather than very casual slang.

Example Sentences

かのじょはゆうめいなじょゆうとしてしられている。

She is known as a famous actress.

あたらしいえいがのしゅやくはわかいじょゆうがつとめる。

A young actress plays the lead role in the new movie.

じょゆうとしてせいこうするにはどりょくがひつようだ。

To succeed as an actress, effort is necessary.