Meaning and Usage
「条件」(じょうけん) means "conditions" or "terms" and is commonly used to describe requirements, circumstances, or stipulations in various contexts such as contracts, jobs, or agreements.
Common Contexts
It often appears in business or formal situations when discussing the terms of agreements or prerequisites. It can also describe environmental or situational factors affecting an action or decision.
Collocations and Patterns
- 条件を満たす (じょうけんをみたす): to meet conditions or requirements
- 条件付き (じょうけんつき): with conditions, conditional
- 厳しい条件 (きびしいじょうけん): strict conditions
- 条件を交渉する (じょうけんをこうしょうする): to negotiate terms
Usage Notes
When using 「条件」, speakers imply specific requirements or rules that must be met. It is a neutral and formal word, suitable for both spoken and written Japanese. Be careful not to confuse it with 「状況」(じょうきょう), which means "situation" or "circumstances" but is more about the current state rather than requirements.
Learner Tip
A common mistake is to use 「条件」 when referring to general situations or moods; instead, use it specifically for requirements or terms. For example, use 「条件」 when talking about contract terms, but use 「状況」 for describing the current situation or environment.