Meaning and Usage
"従う" (したがう) means to follow, obey, or abide by something such as rules, instructions, or laws. It is often used in formal or neutral contexts when referring to compliance or obedience.
Common Contexts
You will frequently see "従う" used with rules (規則), laws (法律), instructions (指示), or orders (命令). It implies willingly following or conforming to what is prescribed.
Collocations and Patterns
- 規則に従う: to abide by rules
- 指示に従う: to obey instructions
- 法律に従う: to comply with the law
- 命令に従う: to obey orders
Nuance and Register
"従う" carries a sense of formal obedience or compliance rather than casual following. It is more common in written language, official contexts, or when emphasizing the importance of following rules.
Common Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse "従う" with "ついていく" (to follow physically) or "従える" (to command). Remember "従う" focuses on obeying or abiding by rules or commands, not physically following someone.