内訳

うちわけ

the items, breakdown, classification

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"内訳" (うちわけ) refers to the detailed breakdown or classification of items, often used in financial or statistical contexts. It helps specify how a total amount is divided into parts.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "内訳" in business settings such as invoices, budgets, sales reports, and expense statements. It clarifies what components make up a total figure.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 内訳を教える: to explain the breakdown
  • 内訳を見る: to look at the breakdown
  • 内訳を示す: to indicate the breakdown

These phrases are used when discussing or requesting detailed information about components.

Register and Nuance

"内訳" is a formal noun suitable for business and official documents. It is not casual and is rarely used in everyday informal conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "内訳" with general words for "contents" or "details". Remember, "内訳" specifically refers to how a total is divided into parts, not just any details.

Example Sentences

このせいきゅうしょのうちわけをくわしくおしえてください。

Please tell me the detailed breakdown of this invoice.

よさんのうちわけをみなおして、むだをへらしましょう。

Let's review the budget breakdown and reduce waste.

うりあげのうちわけはしょうひんべつにわかれています。

The sales breakdown is divided by product.