腕前

うでまえ

ability, skill, facility

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Understanding 腕前 (うでまえ)

腕前 refers to a person's skill or ability in a particular activity, often emphasizing practical or artistic talents like cooking, music, or craftsmanship. It is a noun commonly used to praise or evaluate someone's proficiency.

Usage and Nuance

When you use 腕前, you imply a level of competence that can be observed or tested. It often appears in contexts where someone's skill is admired or challenged. The word carries a positive connotation and is frequently used in everyday conversation as well as formal settings.

Common Collocations

  • 料理の腕前 (りょうりのうでまえ): cooking skills
  • ピアノの腕前 (ぴあののうでまえ): piano skills
  • 腕前を試す (うでまえをためす): to test one's skills

These collocations highlight specific areas where 腕前 is applied, showing its flexibility across different fields.

Register and Politeness

腕前 is neutral and polite enough for most conversations, including formal speech. It is not overly technical or casual, making it versatile.

Common Learner Mistake

A frequent confusion is mixing 腕前 with general words for ability like 能力 (のうりょく). 腕前 specifically refers to practical or artistic skill, not general intellectual ability. Use 腕前 when focusing on hands-on or performance skills.

Example Sentences

かれのりょうりのうでまえはほんとうにすばらしい。

His cooking skills are truly amazing.

あたらしいしごとでうでまえをためしてみたい。

I want to test my skills in the new job.

かのじょはぴあののうでまえがかなりじょうたつした。

She has improved her piano skills considerably.