中味

なかみ

contents, interior, filling

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"中味" (なかみ) refers to the contents or interior of something, such as a container, package, or object. It is commonly used to talk about what is inside boxes, bags, food containers, or any item where the outside and inside can be distinguished.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "中味" when discussing food (like lunchboxes or wrapped items), packages, or even abstract things like the contents of a book or a speech.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 中味を見る: to look at the contents
  • 中味が入っている: the contents are inside
  • 中味がない: no contents, empty

Register and Nuance

"中味" is neutral and can be used in both casual and formal contexts. It is more specific than just "中" (inside) because it emphasizes the actual contents rather than the location.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "中味" with "中身" (both pronounced なかみ). The kanji "身" is more common and standard for this word, but "味" can be used stylistically or in some contexts. For JLPT and general use, "中身" is recommended. However, "中味" is understood and used especially in product labeling or packaging contexts.

Example Sentences

このはこのなかみはなんですか?

What are the contents of this box?

おべんとうのなかみはおにぎりとたまごやきです。

The contents of the lunchbox are rice balls and rolled omelet.

なかみがみえないので、なにがはいっているかわかりません。

Since the contents are not visible, I don't know what's inside.