濡らす

ぬらす

to wet, to soak

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 濡らす (ぬらす) means "to wet" or "to soak" something. It is a transitive verb, so it always takes a direct object that becomes wet. This word is commonly used in everyday situations involving water or other liquids making something wet.

Common Contexts

You will often hear 濡らす when talking about clothes, towels, or paper getting wet. It can also describe intentional actions, like wetting a towel before use, or accidental situations, like clothes getting wet in the rain.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 濡らす + 服 (ぬらす + ふく): to wet clothes, often by rain or sweat.
  • タオルを濡らす: to wet a towel, usually before wiping or cleaning.
  • 汗で濡らす: to soak with sweat, describing heavy perspiration.

Register and Politeness

濡らす is a neutral verb suitable for both casual and polite conversation. It is not formal or honorific.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 濡らす (to wet something) with 濡れる (ぬれる), which is intransitive and means "to get wet" by itself. Remember 濡らす requires a direct object that you wet, while 濡れる describes the subject becoming wet on its own.

Example Sentences

あめでふくがぬれてしまった。

My clothes got wet because of the rain.

たおるをみずでぬらしてから、かおをふいてください。

Please wet the towel with water before wiping your face.

かれはあせでしゃつをぬらした。

He soaked his shirt with sweat.