望み

のぞみ

wish, desire, (a) hope

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"望み" (のぞみ) is a noun meaning "wish," "desire," or "hope." It is often used to express what someone hopes for or desires in life or a particular situation. It can refer to both realistic hopes and more abstract wishes.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear "望み" in everyday conversation when talking about personal goals, dreams, or expectations. It is polite and neutral in tone, suitable for both casual and formal situations.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 望みがある: "there is hope"; used to encourage or express possibility.
  • 望みを持つ: "to have a wish/hope"; expressing one's desires.
  • 望み通り: "as wished"; used when something happens according to one's desire.
  • 望みを叶える: "to fulfill a wish"; often used when a wish or dream comes true.

Usage Tips

When using "望み," it often implies a positive expectation or desire. Be careful not to confuse it with "願い" (ねがい), which can be more formal or used in religious contexts. "望み" is more common in everyday speech for hopes and desires.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "望み" with "希望" (きぼう). While both mean "hope," "希望" is often used in more formal or written contexts, whereas "望み" is more conversational and personal.

Example Sentences

かれののぞみはせかいいっしゅうりょこうをすることです。

His wish is to travel around the world.

のぞみがあるなら、さいごまであきらめないでください。

If there is hope, please don't give up until the end.

のぞみどおりのけっかがでて、とてもうれしいです。

The result came out as I wished, so I am very happy.