丁度

ちょうど

just, right, exactly

JLPT N5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"丁度" (ちょうど) is used to express that something is exactly or just right in terms of time, size, amount, or degree. It often emphasizes precision or perfect fit.

Common Contexts

You will hear "丁度" when talking about exact times (e.g., "丁度5時"), perfect sizes or amounts (e.g., "丁度いい"), or when something happens exactly at a moment.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 丁度いい: just right, perfect fit
  • 丁度〜時: exactly at (a certain time)
  • 丁度今: just now, right this moment

Register and Nuance

"丁度" is neutral and common in both spoken and written Japanese. It is polite and appropriate in everyday conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "丁度" with "ちょっと" (a little). Remember, "丁度" means exactly or just right, while "ちょっと" means a small amount or a little bit.

Example Sentences

いま、ちょうどひるごはんのじかんです。

It is just lunchtime now.

このさいずはちょうどいいです。

This size is just right.

でんしゃはちょうどごじにえきにつきました。

The train arrived at the station exactly at 5 o'clock.