ストーブ

ストーブ

heater (lit: stove)

JLPT N5

Meaning and Usage

"ストーブ" refers to a heater used to warm indoor spaces, especially during cold seasons. It originally means "stove" but in Japanese it commonly means any kind of heating device.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "ストーブ" in daily life during winter when people talk about heating their homes or offices. It can refer to electric heaters, gas heaters, or traditional fuel-burning stoves.

Collocations and Patterns

  • ストーブをつける: to turn on the heater
  • ストーブの前: in front of the heater (often where people or pets gather for warmth)
  • 古いストーブ: old heater (often implying fuel-based)

Register and Nuance

"ストーブ" is a neutral, everyday word suitable for casual and formal conversation. It is not technical and is widely understood.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "ストーブ" with "ヒーター" (heater). While both can mean heater, "ヒーター" often refers specifically to electric heaters, whereas "ストーブ" can be broader, including fuel-based heaters. Context will clarify the meaning.

Example Sentences

ふゆはストーブをつけてへやをあたたかくします。

In winter, I turn on the heater to warm the room.

ストーブのまえでねこがまるくなってねている。

The cat is curled up sleeping in front of the heater.

ふるいストーブはねんりょうをつかうタイプがおおいです。

Old heaters often use fuel as their energy source.