かさ

umbrella, parasol

JLPT N5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word "傘" (かさ) primarily means "umbrella" or "parasol." It is used to refer to an object that protects you from rain or strong sunlight.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "傘" in daily conversations about weather, such as when it rains or when the sun is very strong. It can refer to both rain umbrellas and parasols used for shade.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 傘をさす (かさをさす): to open or hold an umbrella/parasol
  • 傘を持って行く (かさをもっていく): to take an umbrella with you
  • 傘を忘れる (かさをわすれる): to forget an umbrella

Register and Usage Notes

"傘" is a common, neutral word suitable for everyday conversation. It is not formal or informal but is used widely in spoken and written Japanese.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "傘" with "カサカサ" (a sound mimicking dryness). Remember "傘" always relates to the object for rain or sun protection.

Example Sentences

あめがふっているので、かさをもっていきます。

Since it's raining, I will take an umbrella.

ひざしがつよいので、かさをさしてあるきました。

Because the sunlight was strong, I walked holding a parasol.

かさをわすれたので、コンビニでかいました。

I forgot my umbrella, so I bought one at the convenience store.