花瓶

かびん

(flower) vase

JLPT N5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word "花瓶" (かびん) specifically refers to a vase used for holding flowers. It is a common household item and often appears in everyday conversation when talking about home decoration or gifts.

Common Collocations

  • 花瓶に花を飾る: to decorate a vase with flowers
  • 花瓶を置く: to place a vase
  • 花瓶の水を替える: to change the water in the vase

These collocations are useful for describing actions related to flower vases in daily life.

Register and Nuance

"花瓶" is a neutral, standard noun suitable for both casual and formal contexts. It does not carry any special politeness or formality by itself.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "花瓶" with "瓶" (びん), which means "bottle." Remember that "花瓶" always relates to flowers and is a container designed for them, while "瓶" can refer to any bottle or jar.

Example Sentences

てーぶるのうえにかびんがあります。

There is a vase on the table.

かびんにきれいなはなをかざりました。

I decorated the vase with beautiful flowers.

このかびんはちゅうごくからのおくりものです。

This vase is a gift from China.