JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

The word "縄" (なわ) primarily means "rope" or "cord." It refers to a thick string made by twisting fibers together, used for tying, binding, or climbing.

Common Contexts

"縄" is often used in everyday situations involving tying objects, such as securing luggage or packages. It also appears in sports contexts, like "縄跳び" (なわとび), meaning "jump rope."

Collocations and Patterns

  • 縄で縛る (なわでしばる): to tie with a rope, used when physically binding something.
  • 縄跳び (なわとび): jump rope, a common exercise or children's game.
  • 丈夫な縄 (じょうぶななわ): strong rope, often used in outdoor activities like climbing.

Register and Nuance

"縄" is a neutral noun used in both casual and formal contexts. It is a concrete noun and rarely used metaphorically.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "縄" with "紐" (ひも), which also means string or cord but usually refers to thinner or softer cords. "縄" implies a thicker, stronger rope.

Example Sentences

にもつをなわでしっかりしばった。

I firmly tied the luggage with a rope.

なわとびをしてうんどうした。

I exercised by jumping rope.

やまのぼりのためにじょうぶななわをもっていった。

I took a strong rope for mountain climbing.