年中

ねんじゅう

whole year, always, everyday

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 年中 (ねんじゅう) means "all year round" or "throughout the year." It is often used to describe something that happens continuously or is true for the entire year without interruption. It can also imply "always" or "everyday" in some contexts.

Common Contexts

年中 is frequently used in everyday conversation and writing to talk about businesses, weather, activities, or states that persist all year. For example, stores that never close or climates that remain constant.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 年中無休 (ねんじゅうむきゅう): "open year-round without holidays" — used for businesses or services.
  • 年中忙しい (ねんじゅういそがしい): "busy all year" — describing a person’s continuous busy state.
  • 年中暑い (ねんじゅうあつい): "hot all year" — describing climate.

Register and Nuance

年中 is neutral and can be used in both casual and formal contexts. It emphasizes continuity and consistency over time.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 年中 with 季節 (season) or 年間 (per year). 年中 stresses the entire year without breaks, while 年間 refers to a period within a year or yearly totals. Remember 年中 means "throughout the whole year."

Example Sentences

このみせはねんじゅうむきゅうでえいぎょうしています。

This store is open year-round without any holidays.

かれはねんじゅういそがしくはたらいている。

He is busy working all year round.

ねんじゅうあついくににすんでいます。

I live in a country that is hot all year round.