JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

The word "印" (しるし) primarily means "mark," "sign," or "seal." It is used to indicate a visible symbol or indication of something, such as a mark on a map or a sign of success. It can also refer to a physical seal or stamp used to authenticate documents.

Common Collocations

  • 印をつける: to mark or put a mark on something, often used when highlighting or identifying.
  • 印を押す: to stamp or seal a document, a formal action often required in contracts or official papers.
  • 成功の印: a sign or symbol of success, used metaphorically.

Usage Notes

"印" can be both a tangible mark (like a stamp or a symbol on paper) and an intangible sign (like a sign of something happening). When used as a seal (印鑑 or 判子), it is a formal and important item in Japanese business and legal contexts. Learners should not confuse "印" with "印象" (impression), which is a different word.

Register and Politeness

"印" is a neutral noun and can be used in both casual and formal contexts depending on the sentence. When referring to stamping documents, it is often used in polite requests.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is to confuse "印" with "印刷" (printing) or "印象" (impression). Remember that "印" alone refers to a mark or seal, not the process of printing or the feeling/impression.

Example Sentences

このちずにはじゅうようなばしょにしるしがついている。

This map has marks on important locations.

けいやくしょにいんをおしてください。

Please stamp the contract.

かれのことばはせいこうのしるしだとおもう。

I think his words are a sign of success.