刷る

する

to print

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"刷る" (する) primarily means "to print" or "to press" in the context of producing printed materials such as books, posters, or business cards. It is commonly used when referring to the physical act of printing or reproducing images and text.

Common Contexts

This verb is often used in publishing, advertising, and manufacturing contexts where large quantities of printed materials are produced. It can refer to both manual and machine printing processes.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 刷る 部数 (ぶすう): to print a number of copies, used when specifying quantity.
  • 大量に刷る: to print in large quantities, common in commercial printing.
  • 名刺を刷る: to print business cards, a frequent practical usage.

Register and Nuance

"刷る" is neutral in formality and can be used in both casual and formal contexts. It is more specific than the general verb "印刷する" (いんさつする), which also means "to print" but is often used in more technical or formal contexts.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "刷る" with "する" (to do) because they share the same reading. Remember that "刷る" specifically relates to printing, while "する" is a general verb for "to do." Context and kanji help distinguish them.

Example Sentences

このほんはまいとしなんぜんぶもすられている。

This book is printed in thousands of copies every year.

ポスターをたいりょうにするためにいんさつじょにたのんだ。

I asked the printing company to print a large number of posters.

このきかいはめいしをするのにつかわれる。

This machine is used to print business cards.