合図

あいず

sign, signal

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"合図" (あいず) means a sign or signal used to communicate something without words. It can be a gesture, a look, a sound, or any action that conveys a message to others.

Common Contexts

It is often used in situations where people coordinate actions silently or discreetly, such as in sports, performances, or secret communication.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 合図を送る: to send a signal
  • 合図を出す: to give a sign
  • 合図がある: there is a signal
  • 合図として: as a signal

Register and Nuance

"合図" is neutral and can be used in both casual and formal contexts. It implies intentional communication, often non-verbal.

Learner Tips

Don’t confuse "合図" with general words for "sign" like "標識" (road sign) or "記号" (symbol). "合図" specifically refers to a communicative signal between people, often subtle or non-verbal.

Example Sentences

かれはてをふってあいずをおくった。

He waved his hand to give a signal.

あいずがあったら、みんなでいっせいにスタートしてください。

When you get the signal, everyone start at the same time.

かのじょはあいずとしてめをあわせた。

She made eye contact as a signal.