推薦

すいせん

recommendation

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"推薦" (すいせん) means "recommendation" or "endorsement." It is often used in formal contexts such as letters of recommendation, official endorsements, or when suggesting something based on trust or authority.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "推薦" in academic or professional settings, for example, when someone writes a "推薦状" (letter of recommendation) for a job or school application. It is also used in everyday situations when recommending restaurants, books, or products.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 推薦状 (すいせんじょう): letter of recommendation, used in formal applications.
  • 推薦する (すいせんする): to recommend, a common verb form.
  • 推薦図書 (すいせんとしょ): recommended books, often seen in libraries or schools.
  • 友達の推薦 (ともだちのすいせん): a friend's recommendation, informal but common.

Register and Nuance

"推薦" carries a slightly formal tone compared to casual words like "おすすめ." It implies a recommendation based on some authority or experience rather than just personal preference.

Learner Tips

A common mistake is confusing "推薦" with "おすすめ." Use "推薦" when you want to emphasize an official or strong endorsement, such as in academic or professional contexts. For casual suggestions, "おすすめ" is more natural.

Example Sentences

せんせいはわたしのだいがくにゅうがくのためにすいせんじょうをかいてくれました。

The teacher wrote a letter of recommendation for my university admission.

このレストランはともだちのすいせんでいってみました。

I tried going to this restaurant based on a friend's recommendation.

すいせんとしょリストをさんこうにして、べんきょうにやくだつほんをえらびました。

I referred to the recommended book list and chose books useful for studying.