上達

じょうたつ

improvement, advance

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"上達" (じょうたつ) means improvement or advancement, especially in skills or abilities. It is often used to describe progress in learning languages, musical instruments, sports, or other skills.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "上達" used with verbs like "する" (to do) or "します" (polite form) to express that someone is improving. It often appears in educational or training contexts.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 上達する: to improve or make progress
  • 技術が上達する: skill improves
  • 会話が上達する: conversation skills improve

Register and Nuance

"上達" is a neutral, polite noun and is appropriate in both casual and formal situations. It emphasizes measurable or noticeable improvement.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "上達" with "進歩" (しんぽ), which also means progress but is more general and can apply to abstract things like technology or society. "上達" is more specific to personal skill improvement.

Example Sentences

まいにちれんしゅうすれば、ぴあののうでがじょうたつします。

If you practice every day, your piano skills will improve.

にほんごのかいわがじょうたつするために、たくさんはなすことがたいせつです。

To improve your Japanese conversation, it is important to speak a lot.

かれはたんきかんでえいごのはつおんがじょうたつしました。

He improved his English pronunciation in a short period.