実施

じっし

enforcement, carry out, operation

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"実施" (じっし) means to carry out, implement, or enforce something such as a plan, law, or event. It is often used in formal or official contexts like government policies, company procedures, or examinations.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "実施" used with laws (法律の実施), safety measures (安全対策の実施), or events like tests and surveys (試験の実施, 調査の実施).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 実施する: to carry out or implement something
  • 実施される: passive form, indicating something is being implemented
  • 実施方法: method of implementation

Register and Nuance

"実施" is a formal noun often paired with the verb "する" to form a verb phrase. It is not casual and is mostly used in written or formal spoken Japanese.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "実施" with more casual verbs like "やる" or "行う". Remember that "実施" implies an official or planned action, so it is best used in formal contexts rather than everyday casual conversation.

Example Sentences

あたらしいほうりつはらいげつからじっしされます。

The new law will be enforced starting next month.

かいしゃはあんぜんたいさくのじっしをてっていしています。

The company is thorough in carrying out safety measures.

しけんのじっしほうほうについてせつめいしてください。

Please explain the method of conducting the exam.