住宅

じゅうたく

resident, housing

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Understanding 住宅

The word 住宅 refers to a place where people live, such as a house or residential building. It emphasizes the physical housing or dwelling itself rather than the address or the people living there.

Common Usage

住宅 is often used in contexts related to real estate, urban planning, or describing living environments. It can refer to individual houses, apartment buildings, or residential areas.

Collocations

  • 住宅区 (residential area): a neighborhood primarily composed of homes.
  • 住宅楼 (residential building): an apartment or condominium building.
  • 住宅价格 (housing prices): the cost of buying or renting homes.

Nuance

住宅 focuses on the physical structure or place of living, unlike 住所 which refers more to the address or location. It is a neutral, formal term often used in written language or official contexts.

Example Sentences

The residential area of this city is very quiet, suitable for families to live in.

The newly built residential building is equipped with modern facilities.

He bought a house and is preparing to move in.