JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

The word "畑" (はたけ) refers specifically to a cultivated field or patch of land used for growing vegetables, flowers, or other crops. It is distinct from "田" (た), which usually means rice paddies or flooded fields.

Common Contexts

畑 is often used in everyday conversation when talking about gardening, farming, or rural life. It implies a smaller, manageable plot of land rather than large-scale agriculture.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 畑で野菜を育てる: to grow vegetables in a field
  • 畑仕事: field work or farm labor
  • 畑に花が咲く: flowers bloom in the field

These collocations highlight typical activities and observations related to 畑.

Register and Nuance

畑 is a neutral term suitable for both casual and formal contexts when discussing farming or gardening. It often evokes a natural, rural image.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 畑 with 田, but remember 畑 is for dry fields like vegetable gardens, while 田 refers to wet rice paddies. Using the wrong word can sound unnatural in agricultural contexts.

Example Sentences

そふはまいにちはたけでやさいをそだてています。

My grandfather grows vegetables in the field every day.

はるになるとはたけにたくさんのはながさきます。

In spring, many flowers bloom in the field.

はたけしごとはたいりょくがひつようなので、まいにちすこしずつやっています。

Field work requires physical strength, so I do it little by little every day.