ついで

ついで

opportunity, occasion

JLPT N2

Meaning and Usage

"ついで" is used to express doing something "while you are at it" or "on the occasion of" doing another action. It implies taking advantage of an opportunity to do an additional task without making a special trip.

Common Contexts

It is often used when you want to mention a secondary action that is conveniently done alongside a primary action, such as running errands or visiting places.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "~のついでに": "while doing ~", used to add a secondary action.
  • "ついでに~する": "do something in addition", showing an extra action taken during the main activity.

Register and Politeness

"ついで" is neutral and common in everyday conversation and writing. It is neither particularly formal nor informal.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "ついで" with "ついでに" as a standalone word. Remember that "ついでに" is the common expression used to connect the secondary action. Also, "ついで" implies convenience and opportunity, so it is not used when the secondary action is unrelated or requires a separate effort.

Example Sentences

かいもののついでにとしょかんへいきました。

I went to the library while I was out shopping.

ゆうびんきょくへいくついでにこのてがみをだしてきてください。

Please mail this letter while you go to the post office.

かれはしごとのついでにともだちにあった。

He met a friend while on a work-related errand.