Meaning and Usage
The word 様式 (ようしき) refers to a particular style, form, or pattern, often used in formal or technical contexts. It can describe the format of documents, architectural styles, artistic styles, or any structured way something is done.
Common Contexts
- Documents and forms: specifying how something should be formatted or submitted.
- Architecture and art: describing characteristic styles or traditions.
Collocations and Patterns
- 様式を指定する (ようしきをしていする): to specify a format or style.
- 様式が変わる (ようしきがかわる): the style changes.
- 様式の絵画 (ようしきのかいが): style of painting.
Usage Notes
様式 is more formal and technical than simply saying 形 (かたち) or スタイル. It often appears in official documents, academic writing, or discussions about art and architecture. Learners should avoid confusing it with 様子 (ようす), which means "appearance" or "state." 様式 focuses on the structured form or method rather than the external look or condition.
Understanding 様式 helps learners talk about formats, styles, and patterns in a precise and formal way, which is especially useful for N1-level conversations and reading.