誘導

ゆうどう

guidance, leading, inducement

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"誘導" (ゆうどう) primarily means "guidance" or "leading" and is often used in contexts where someone or something is being directed or led towards a goal or destination. It can refer to physical guidance, such as directing traffic or people, as well as more abstract forms like guiding thoughts or actions.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "誘導" in formal or official settings, such as police directing traffic, manuals guiding users, or discussions about influencing opinions or decisions. It carries a neutral to slightly formal tone.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 誘導する: to guide or lead someone
  • 誘導灯 (ゆうどうとう): guiding light, emergency exit light
  • 誘導尋問 (ゆうどうじんもん): leading question (in legal or interview contexts)
  • 誘導路 (ゆうどうろ): taxiway (airport term)

Usage Tips

When using "誘導," consider whether the guidance is physical or metaphorical. It is often used in contexts where the guidance is intentional and controlled. Avoid confusing it with more casual words for "leading" like "案内" which is more about general information or directions.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "誘導" with "案内". While both can mean "guidance," "誘導" implies a more active, sometimes strategic leading, whereas "案内" is more about providing information or showing the way politely.

Example Sentences

けいさつはじこげんばでこうつうのゆうどうをおこなった。

The police guided the traffic at the accident site.

このマニュアルはしょしんしゃをただしいそうさへゆうどうするためにつくられています。

This manual is designed to guide beginners to the correct operation.

かれのはなしかたはあいてをとくていのけつろんにゆうどうしようとしているようにかんじる。

His way of speaking feels like he is trying to lead the other person to a specific conclusion.