Meaning and Usage
The kanji 強 (きょう) primarily means "strong" or "powerful." It is used to describe physical strength, mental strength, intensity, or force. It often appears in compound words and expressions related to strength or intensity.
Common Collocations
- 強い意志 (つよいいし): strong will, determination
- 強い効果 (つよいこうか): strong effect
- 強風 (きょうふう): strong wind
Usage Notes
When used as a standalone adjective, 強い (つよい) is more common in everyday conversation. The kanji 強 is often seen in formal or written contexts, especially in compound words. Learners should note that 強 can also appear in verbs like 強める (つよめる, to strengthen) and 強まる (つよまる, to become stronger).
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is confusing 強 (きょう) with similar kanji like 強調 (きょうちょう, emphasis) or 強制 (きょうせい, coercion). While these words share the kanji 強, their meanings differ significantly. Focus on the context to understand the nuance of 強 in each compound.