グレー

グレー

grey, gray

JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

"グレー" primarily means the color gray, used to describe objects, clothing, or anything with a gray shade. Beyond the literal color, it is often used metaphorically to describe ambiguous or unclear situations, especially in legal, ethical, or social contexts.

Common Collocations

  • グレーゾーン (gray zone): refers to an ambiguous area where rules or laws are unclear.
  • グレーな問題 (gray problem): an issue that is not clearly defined or is ethically ambiguous.
  • グレーの服 (gray clothes): literally gray-colored clothing.

Register and Nuance

"グレー" is a loanword from English and is commonly used in casual and formal contexts. When used metaphorically, it often implies uncertainty or a lack of clear boundaries.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse "グレー" with "灰色" (はいいろ), which is the native Japanese word for gray. "グレー" is more common in modern, casual, or business contexts, especially when referring to ambiguous situations. Using "グレーゾーン" is a very common way to talk about unclear or borderline cases.

Example Sentences

かれのいけんはグレーゾーンにある。

His opinion is in a gray area.

このシャツはグレーで、どんないろにもあう。

This shirt is gray and matches any color.

グレーなもんだいはほうりつでめいかくにされていないことがおおい。

Gray issues are often not clearly defined by law.