Meaning and Usage
"寄与" (きよ) means "contribution" or "service" and is often used in formal or academic contexts to describe someone's positive impact or role in a project, society, or cause. It implies a meaningful and beneficial input rather than just participation.
Common Contexts
This word frequently appears in discussions about research, social activities, community development, and professional achievements where someone's actions have a clear positive effect.
Collocations and Patterns
- 寄与する: to contribute or make a contribution
- ～に寄与する: to contribute to (a cause, project, society)
- 大きく寄与する: to contribute greatly
Register and Nuance
"寄与" is formal and often used in written language, such as reports, speeches, or academic papers. It is less common in casual conversation.
Learner Tips
Do not confuse "寄与" with casual words for "help" or "assist" like "手伝う". "寄与" emphasizes a significant and positive contribution, often with a sense of responsibility or achievement.