完ぺき

かんぺき

perfection, completeness, flawless

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"完ぺき" (kanpeki) means "perfect" or "flawless," describing something without any defects or mistakes. It is often used to praise someone's work, behavior, or an object that meets the highest standards.

Common Contexts

You will hear "完ぺき" in everyday conversation when someone wants to emphasize that something is done very well or is complete without any errors. It can be used for presentations, plans, performances, or even personal traits.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 完ぺきな + noun: describes something as perfect (e.g., 完ぺきな計画 - perfect plan).
  • 完ぺきに + verb: doing something perfectly (e.g., 完ぺきにこなす - to perform perfectly).
  • 完ぺきを求める: to seek perfection, often implying a high standard or sometimes excessive demand.

Register and Nuance

"完ぺき" is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal situations. However, be cautious not to overuse it in casual speech as it might sound a bit strong or exaggerated.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "完ぺき" with "完璧" (the kanji form). Both are correct, but "完ぺき" is often written with the kana ぺき to soften the tone or for stylistic reasons. Also, avoid using "完ぺき" to describe something that is realistically impossible to be flawless, as it may sound unnatural.

Example Sentences

かれのぷれぜんはかんぺきだった。

His presentation was perfect.

かんぺきをもとめすぎると、かえってしっぱいすることもある。

If you seek perfection too much, you might end up failing.

かんぺきなけいかくをたててからこうどうしよう。

Let's act after making a perfect plan.