確保

かくほ

guarantee, insure, secure

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"確保" (かくほ) is a formal verb often used in business, legal, and official contexts to mean "to secure," "to guarantee," or "to ensure." It implies actively obtaining or maintaining something important, such as safety, resources, or rights.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see 確保 used when talking about securing safety (安全確保), funding or resources (資金確保), or physical spaces (場所確保). It often appears in written and formal spoken Japanese.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 安全を確保する: to ensure safety, often used in workplace or public safety contexts.
  • 資金を確保する: to secure funds, common in business or project planning.
  • 場所を確保する: to secure a place or venue, used when organizing events.

Register and Nuance

This word is formal and polite, suitable for business, official documents, and serious discussions. It is less common in casual conversation.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 確保 with 確認 (かくにん, confirmation). 確保 means to secure or guarantee something, while 確認 means to check or confirm information. Remember 確保 is about obtaining or maintaining, not just verifying.

Example Sentences

かいしゃはしゃいんのあんぜんをかくほするせきにんがある。

The company has the responsibility to ensure the safety of its employees.

しきんをかくほするためにあたらしいとうしさきをさがしている。

We are looking for new investment opportunities to secure funding.

かいぎのためにかいじょうのかくほがひつようだ。

It is necessary to secure a venue for the meeting.