Meaning and Usage
The verb "重んじる" (おもんじる) means "to respect," "to honor," or "to esteem." It is a formal and somewhat literary term often used in written or polite contexts. It implies placing importance or value on something or someone.
Common Contexts
This word is frequently used when talking about respecting traditions, values, opinions, or social rules. It often appears in formal speeches, business settings, or discussions about cultural or ethical principles.
Collocations and Patterns
- 伝統を重んじる (でんとうをおもんじる): to respect tradition
- 意見を重んじる (いけんをおもんじる): to value opinions
- 礼儀を重んじる (れいぎをおもんじる): to respect manners
These collocations emphasize the act of valuing or honoring abstract concepts or social norms.
Register and Nuance
"重んじる" is more formal and respectful than simpler verbs like "尊敬する" or "大切にする." It is often chosen to convey a serious or solemn attitude toward the object of respect.
Common Learner Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse "重んじる" with "重視する," which means "to emphasize" or "to attach importance to" but is more neutral and often used in practical or analytical contexts. Remember that "重んじる" carries a nuance of respect or honor, not just importance.