運送

うんそう

shipping, freight

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"運送" (うんそう) refers specifically to the transportation or shipping of goods, often in a commercial or logistical context. It is a formal term commonly used in business, shipping industries, and legal documents.

Common Contexts

You will see "運送" used when discussing freight services, delivery logistics, and the movement of cargo. It often appears in compound words or phrases related to shipping companies, costs, and damages.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 運送サービス (うんそうサービス): shipping service, used when referring to companies or services that transport goods.
  • 運送中 (うんそうちゅう): during transportation, used to describe events or conditions while goods are being shipped.
  • 運送費用 (うんそうひよう): shipping cost, a common phrase when discussing expenses related to freight.

Register and Nuance

"運送" is a formal and technical term, not typically used in casual conversation. For everyday speech, words like "配送" (はいそう) or "届ける" (とどける) might be more common. Using "運送" implies a focus on the logistics and business side of shipping.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "運送" with "輸送" (ゆそう), which also means transportation but can be broader, including passenger transport. "運送" is more specific to goods and freight. Remember to use "運送" when emphasizing the shipping or delivery of cargo.

Example Sentences

このかいしゃはぜんこくへのうんそうサービスをていきょうしています。

This company provides shipping services nationwide.

うんそうちゅうににもつがはそんしたばあいは、すぐにれんらくしてください。

If the package is damaged during shipping, please contact us immediately.

うんそうひようはしょうひんのじゅうりょうときょりによってきまります。

Shipping costs are determined by the weight of the goods and the distance.