植わる

うわる

to be planted

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"植わる" (うわる) is a verb used to describe plants or trees that have been planted or are growing in a certain place. It emphasizes the state of being planted rather than the act of planting itself.

Common Contexts

You will often see "植わる" used when talking about gardens, parks, streets, or any place where plants or trees are established. It is typically used in descriptive contexts to indicate the presence of vegetation.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "花が植わっている" (flowers are planted): Describes flowers growing in a location.
  • "木が植わっている" (trees are planted): Used for trees in parks or streets.
  • "芝生に芝が植わる" (grass is planted on the lawn): Refers to grass coverage.

Register and Nuance

"植わる" is a neutral, standard verb suitable for both written and spoken Japanese. It is more formal than casual expressions like "生えている" (to grow) when referring to plants.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "植わる" with "植える" (to plant). Remember, "植わる" is intransitive and describes the state of being planted, while "植える" is transitive and means to plant something.

Use "植わる" when you want to talk about plants already established in a place.

Example Sentences

にわにはいろとりどりのはながうわっている。

Various colorful flowers are planted in the garden.

このとおりにはおおきなきがたくさんうわっている。

Many large trees are planted along this street.

こうえんのしばふにはあたらしいしばがうわったばかりだ。

New grass has just been planted on the park lawn.