配布

はいふ

distribution

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"配布" (はいふ) means "distribution" or "dispensing" and is commonly used when talking about handing out physical items like documents, flyers, or materials to a group of people.

Common Contexts

It is often used in formal or business settings, such as distributing meeting materials, promotional pamphlets, or event handouts. It implies organized and intentional distribution rather than casual sharing.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 配布する: to distribute or hand out something.
  • 無料配布: free distribution, often used for promotional items.
  • 配布資料: distributed materials, commonly used in meetings or seminars.

Usage Notes

When using 配布, the focus is on the act of giving out items to multiple recipients. It is different from "配達" (はいたつ), which means delivery, often implying transport to a location rather than handing out directly to people. Avoid confusing these two.

Register

配布 is a neutral to formal term, suitable for business, academic, or official contexts. It is less common in casual conversation where simpler verbs like "あげる" or "くばる" might be used.

Example Sentences

いべんとのさんかしゃにしりょうをはいふしました。

We distributed materials to the event participants.

あたらしいぱんふれっとはえきでむりょうはいふされています。

The new pamphlets are being distributed for free at the station.

はいふしりょうはじぜんにめーるでおくってください。

Please send the distributed materials by email in advance.