農地

のうち

agricultural land

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"農地" (のうち) specifically refers to land used for agricultural purposes, such as farming or cultivation. It is a formal term often used in legal, governmental, and environmental contexts.

Common Contexts

You will frequently encounter "農地" in discussions about land use, agriculture policies, and rural development. It often appears in phrases related to land conversion, protection, and management.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 農地を守る (protect agricultural land): used when discussing conservation efforts.
  • 農地転用 (conversion of agricultural land): refers to changing the land use from farming to other purposes.
  • 農地改革 (land reform): historical or policy-related term about redistributing or changing agricultural land.

Register and Nuance

"農地" is a neutral to formal term. It is not used in casual conversation about gardening or small-scale planting but rather in official or technical contexts.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "農地" with "畑" (はたけ), which means a field or farm plot but is more casual and specific to certain crops. Remember, "農地" covers any agricultural land broadly, including rice paddies and orchards.

Example Sentences

このちいきののうちはひよくで、さまざまなさくもつがそだちます。

The agricultural land in this area is fertile, and various crops grow.

のうちをたくちにてんようするにはきょかがひつようです。

You need permission to convert agricultural land into residential land.

せいふはのうちのほごをきょうかするせいさくをうちだした。

The government has introduced policies to strengthen the protection of agricultural land.